Lasers are often used to treat hyperpigmentation (darker areas of skin which can be caused by a variety of factors).
If you’d like to learn a little more about hyperpigmentation, we cover everything you need to know
In this blog, we’ll run through the laser treatments that are available to treat hyperpigmentation, as well as answer many of the questions we’re often asked about laser treatments.
Laser hyperpigmentation treatment is a dermatological procedure that uses focused light energy to target and reduce areas of excess pigmentation in the skin.
Put simply, lasers are formed from a specific wavelength of light. This wavelength is absorbed by melanin (which causes hyperpigmentation). The lasers help to break down the melanin, which is then gradually removed by the body’s natural healing processes.
The energy from lasers is a safe, quick way of removing unwanted melanin in the skin.
Yes, various laser devices, including long-pulsed lasers, IPLs, and Q-switched lasers have been successfully used to treat pigmentation.
The Picosure Pro laser, for example, utilises picosecond pulse durations. This advancement in technology helps aesthetic professionals to treat hyperpigmentation with fewer side effects.
The permanency of laser pigmentation removal depends on the underlying cause.
We recommend talking to an expert dermatologist at your local skin health clinic, as they will be better able to advise you on treatments and what to expect.
You can find a clinic by using our handy search feature.
The fading of pigmentation following laser treatment typically begins to be visible within 3-4 weeks. Initially, the pigmented areas may appear darker before they start to lighten, which is indicative of the pigmentation breaking down and being naturally eliminated by the body.
Side effects from laser pigmentation removal are rare. These effects are generally temporary and tend to resolve within weeks to months following treatment. Side effects may include:
The number of required laser treatments varies, typically ranging from 2-3 sessions. Conditions like melasma may necessitate more sessions to achieve stable, long-term improvement, given its chronic nature.
Laser treatment technology is developing rapidly, and the advent of picosecond lasers means that laser treatment is an incredibly safe option for those looking to treat hyperpigmentation. The safety and efficacy of laser treatment for pigmentation does vary across different skin types, however. This is why it is important that you consult with your dermatologist for an evaluation before any laser treatment is considered.
Your skin type and condition will be assessed before any laser treatments are recommended, helping to minimise risk and produce a better end result.
During a laser pigmentation treatment session, patients may experience a sensation of heat or a series of quick, sharp taps on the skin. The procedure’s duration depends on the area being treated but typically lasts from a few minutes to an hour. Protective eyewear is worn to safeguard against the laser light.
Post-treatment, the skin may appear red or swollen, but these effects usually subside within a few hours to days.
Post-treatment skin care is crucial for healing and achieving optimal results. This includes avoiding direct sun exposure and applying high SPF sun cream daily (we recommend SPF 50!). Patients are advised to follow a gentle skincare routine, avoiding harsh or irritating products.
Moisturisers may be recommended to keep the skin hydrated, and specific post-treatment products might be prescribed by your dermatologist to enhance recovery.
While laser treatment can significantly reduce or eliminate pigmentation, there is a risk of it returning, especially if the underlying causes, such as sun exposure or hormonal fluctuations, are not addressed.
This is why we always stress the importance of using sun protection and tailoring your skincare routine to your unique skin.
Laser treatment offers a targeted approach to pigmentation removal, often providing quicker and more pronounced results compared to other treatments such as topical creams or chemical peels.
However, the best treatment option depends on the type of pigmentation, skin type, and various other factors. A comprehensive evaluation by a dermatologist is necessary to determine the most effective treatment plan.
The cost of picosecond laser treatments may be higher than some traditional laser treatments due to the advanced technology and effectiveness in treating a wide range of pigmentation issues with fewer side effects and downtime. However, the overall cost can vary based on the treatment area’s size, the number of sessions required, and geographic location.
Laser treatment clinics are becoming more common, especially in the UK and Ireland. We highly recommend talking to professionals who can advise on the best approach to tackling your hyperpigmentation. You can search for laser treatment specialists in your area by clicking here.
Regardless of whether you choose to remove your hyperpigmentation or embrace it as part of you, it’s important that you regularly check your skin and monitor for any changes. Vigilance saves lives. You can learn more about the signs of melanoma (skin cancer) by clicking here.
Learn more about skin hyperpigmentation here
Ready to find your beautiful? Get started by locating a Cynosure provider near you.